HOW TO LOAD FILM INTO A CAMERA

Loading the Film

Once you’ve got your camera and film, the next step is loading it into your camera. This process can vary slightly depending on the camera,


What You’ll Need:

  • 35mm film roll

  • Your 35mm film camera of choice

  • A clean, dust-free environment

SLR’S

Steps:

  1. Open the Camera Back:

    • Locate the film rewind knob (usually on the left side of the camera).

    • Pull up on the knob to pop open the back of the camera.

  2. Insert the Film Roll:

    • Place the film canister into the chamber on the left side.

    • Push the rewind knob back down to secure the film roll.

  3. Pull the Film Leader:

    • Gently pull the film leader (the small portion of film sticking out) across the camera to the take-up spool on the right side.

    • Make sure the film perforations (holes on the edges) align with the sprockets.

  4. Thread the Film into the Take-Up Spool:

    • Insert the tip of the film leader into one of the slots on the take-up spool.

    • Advance the film using the film advance lever to make sure it winds around the spool.

  5. Tension the Film:

    • Slightly turn the rewind knob to remove slack from the roll.

    • Press the shutter release and advance the film a couple of times to ensure it’s loading correctly.

  6. Close the Camera Back:

    • Shut the back of the camera securely.

  7. Advance to Frame 1:

    • Fire the shutter and advance the film a few times until the counter reads 1.

    • The rewind knob should turn slightly as you advance, indicating the film is moving correctly.

  8. Start Shooting!

    • Once at frame 1, your camera is ready to use.


Range finder


Steps:

  1. Open the Camera Back:

    • Depending on the model, you may have a latch or a bottom-loading mechanism.

    • For most rangefinders, open the back by pulling up on the rewind knob or using a release latch.

  2. Insert the Film Roll:

    • Place the 35mm film canister into the left chamber.

    • Push the rewind knob down to secure the roll.

  3. Pull the Film Leader Across:

    • Extend the film leader across to the take-up spool on the right side.

    • Ensure the perforations align with the sprockets.

  4. Thread the Film into the Take-Up Spool:

    • Insert the film tip into a slot on the spool.

    • Manually advance the film using the film advance lever.

  5. Tighten the Film:

    • Turn the rewind knob slightly to remove slack.

  6. Close the Camera Back & Test Advance:

    • Fire the shutter and advance the film a couple of times until it reaches frame 1.

    • Check if the rewind knob moves when you advance, ensuring the film is loaded properly.

  7. Start Shooting!

    • Once the frame counter reaches 1, you’re ready to shoot.

Note: Some rangefinders, like the Leica M series, load from the bottom. You’ll need to feed the film into the take-up spool from underneath and then insert it into the camera.

Point shoot (Automatic)

Steps:

  1. Open the Camera Back:

    • Most automatic cameras have a latch or button to open the back.

  2. Insert the Film Roll:

    • Place the 35mm film canister into the left chamber.

  3. Pull the Film Leader to the Marked Area:

    • Some cameras have a film indicator line or a set of marks showing where the film leader should go.

    • Gently pull the leader across and position it according to the markings.

  4. Close the Camera Back:

    • Many automatic cameras will automatically pull the film into the take-up spool once the back is closed.

  5. Wait for Auto Loading:

    • The camera will wind the film to frame 1 automatically.

    • Some cameras have an LCD screen that displays the frame number.

  6. Start Shooting!

    • The camera will automatically advance the film after each shot.

Note: Most automatic point-and-shoot cameras do not require manual rewinding—they will rewind the film automatically once the roll is finished.


Common Mistakes & Troubleshooting Tips

Film not advancing properly?

  • Make sure the film leader is correctly threaded into the take-up spool.

  • Check that the rewind knob moves when you advance the film (on SLRs and rangefinders).

Film feels stuck or won’t load?

  • Do not force it! Open the back and check if the film is aligned properly.

Accidentally opened the camera back?

  • If you open the camera before rewinding, you may expose part of the film. Quickly close it and rewind to save as many frames as possible.

Previous
Previous

beginners Guide to film photography

Next
Next

Best Beginner friendly film